Showing posts with label New York. Show all posts
Showing posts with label New York. Show all posts

Monday, August 4, 2025

Greenwich Village artists object to phony residents

Greenwich Village Follies / program cover 1921
ARTISTS WANT GREENWICH VILLAGE PURGED OF ALL BOOTLEGGING CAMOUFLAGE in Fitchburg Sentinel (Fitchburg MA, September 19, 1922, p. 7—

New York. Sept 19—The high cost of studio apartments In New York City Is partly explained, at least in the declaration of the rent committee of the League of American Artists, that such quarters are much sought for by bootleggers. The artists In complaining to the district attorney's office asked police Investigation with the view to raising the moral average of Greenwich Village and the Columbus Circle art neighborhood.

"The studio is well adapted to camouflage," Stewart Browne, president of the United Real Estate Owners' association, said "but it is too late for New Yorkers to get excited over that. Real estate owners cannot control it entirely. "

Artists have demanded that the police rid their colonies of painters who can’t paint, sculptors who can't sculpt, and models who can't pose.

RELATED LINKS

Dazzle Camouflage: What is it and how did it work? /  Nature, Art, and Camouflage / Art, Women's Rights, and Camouflage /  Embedded Figures, Art, and Camouflage / Art, Gestalt, and Camouflage /  Optical science meets visual art /  Disruption versus dazzle / Chicanery and conspicuousness /  Under the big top at Sims' circus

Friday, April 18, 2025

camouflage applied to NYC police boats during WWI

Above An odd discovery. In an issue of the Spokesman Review (Spokane WA) on November 4, 1917, this photograph (poor quality vintage halftone) appeared with the caption CRAFT OF HARBOR GUARDS DISGUISED: Camouflaged Police Boat.

It shows an NYC municipal police boat that has presumably been camouflaged using a method first proposed by muralist and interior designer William Andrew Mackay. I’ve written about Mackay extensively in an online essay titled “Optical Science Meets Visual Art: The Camouflage Experiments of William Andrew Mackay.” This early method is also detailed in a patent application, submitted on September 4, 1917, as US Patent No. 1,305,296, “Process of Rendering Objects Less Visible Against Background.”

The text of the original news article reads as follows—

All New York City police boats are now being painted with a blue and green motif, which, when any distance away, causes the boats to appear to merge into the dark waters of the bay and river. It is said that at night is is almost impossible to distinguish the outline of the craft which guards the waters and keeps its eye on docks and shipping.

RELATED LINKS    

Dazzle Camouflage: What is it and how did it work? /  Nature, Art, and Camouflage / Art, Women's Rights, and Camouflage /  Embedded Figures, Art, and Camouflage / Art, Gestalt, and Camouflage /  Optical science meets visual art /  Disruption versus dazzle / Chicanery and conspicuousness /  Under the big top at Sims' circus

Wednesday, May 1, 2024

WWI camoufleur / penniless and nearly dispossessed

Camoufleur Frank H. Schwarz
We’ve blogged about American artist / camoufleur Frank H. Schwarz once before, but no doubt he deserves another round of applause. I wish I could tell you where we found this newspaper headshot of him, with the headline WINS PRIX DE ROME, and the brief notice below. The date is 1921, and his name is incorrectly spelled as Schwartz (which we have corrected below). Here it is—

The story of Frank Schwarz, twenty-six-year-old artist of Greenwich Village, New York City, reads more like a novel or play than a real true account. For Schwarz, who was penniless and about to be dispossessed from his $12-a-month “studio,” is today the most talked of person in the world of art. He has won the most coveted of art awards, the Prix de Rome, which is a three-year fellowship in the American Academy of Art in Rome, carrying with it transportation expenses and an annuity of $1,000 during the three-year course. Schwarz won the award with his painting A Tribute to Heroism. He is a native of Chicago and studied art there, working in cheap restaurants in order to earn his meals and a dollar or two for lodgings. He is a war veteran, having served in France as a member of the [US Army] camouflage section.

Friday, March 29, 2024

unheralded accomplishments of Walter Tandy Murch

Monograph on Walter Tandy Murch (2021)
Recently I became aware of the paintings of an extraordinary Canadian-born artist named Walter Tandy Murch (1907-1967). I am amazed to think that I had never heard of him before. I am drawn to his work in part because it has so much to do with styles and “ways of seeing” that I myself feel compatible with.

His work has the seemingly effortless charm of collages and assemblages, in which familiar components are recognizable—up to a point—yet disarmingly strange and beclouded. His paintings are not collages of course. They are unforced yet purposeful patterns of paint. The mystery that they induce comes partly from the struggle between the clarity of the thing portrayed—a bowler hat, gears and scientific tools, the backside of a manikin—and a half-rhyming, impending surrounding that threatens to merge. But it doesn’t.

Murch’s very finest works traverse a tight rope on the cusp of genuinely excellent gallery art (not easily found at the moment) and the best magazine illustration. Somehow he excelled at both, and we should not be surprised to find that his work remains formidable whether mounted on a gallery wall, or printed in full color on a magazine cover. Among his most powerful paintings are works that were commissioned as illustrations for the covers of Fortune Magazine and Scientific American.

Walter Tandy Murch / Cover Illustration
In researching Murch’s origins, I was more than pleased to find that he was student of Arthur Lismer (of the Canadian Group of Seven), one of my favorite painters, and one whose well-known works include a masterful depiction of the RMS Olympic, dressed in dazzle camouflage. As in Murch’s own paintings, Lismer is good at inviting us to participate in hide-and-seek. Murch moved from Canada in 1927 to New York, where he later studied with Arshile Gorky, another favorite artist of mine, who taught civilian camouflage during World War II. He was also greatly interested in the dream-like box collages of Joseph Cornell, of whom he painted a portrait in 1941.

While he was always prolific, Murch was never widely known, perhaps in part because he dared to be a “fine artist” when exhibiting at the Betty Parsons Gallery, and yet to apply the very same skills in illustration, advertising, graphic design, restaurant murals, the design of department store windows, and teaching. He lived for only sixty years. In the year before he died, his work was exhibited in a major retrospective at the Rhode Island School of Design. In 2021, Rizzoli USA published a full-color book about his life and work, titled Walter Tandy Murch: Paintings and Drawings, 1925-1967. At the top of this post is the cover.

Walter Tandy Murch / painting
Those who are immersed in vision and art—whether fine art or design—are nearly always prone to be devotees of cinema. I certainly fall within that group. Among the films that I admire are The Conversation, The English Patient, Julia, The Godfather series, and many more. That said, as I was basking in the pleasure of having found the artist Walter Tandy Murch, imagine my further exhuberance when I also learned that Murch’s son is the celebrated filmmaker and sound designer Walter Scott Murch. Among his many remarkable films are the few that I have listed above, but there are many more of equal or greater distinction.

RELATED LINKS    

Dazzle Camouflage: What is it and how did it work?

 Nature, Art, and Camouflage

 Art, Women's Rights, and Camouflage

 Embedded Figures, Art, and Camouflage

 Art, Gestalt, and Camouflage

 Optical science meets visual art

 Disruption versus dazzle

 Chicanery and conspicuousness

 Under the big top at Sims' circus